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Samuel Harold Hofstadter (July 22, 1894 – July 10, 1970) was an American lawyer and politician from New York. ==Life== He was born on July 22, 1894, in Kraków, then located in Austria–Hungary, now the second largest city in Poland. He was the son of Meier Hofstadter (1864–1935) and Emma (Rosenzweig) Hofstadter (1866–1931). The family removed first to London, and in 1899 to New York City. He graduated LL.B. from New York Law School in 1913. Upon graduation he was awarded the first prize for superior excellence in scholarship in the senior class, day school; and the Townsend Wandell Gold Medal for greatest proficiency in the law of real property.〔(''M'CALL POINTS WAY FOR LAW GRADUATES'' ) in NYT on June 12, 1913〕 He practiced law in New York City, and was a Deputy New York Attorney General from 1922 to 1924. Hofstadter was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 15th D.) in 1925, 1926, 1927 and 1928. On March 1, 1927, he married Rose Wohl (born 1899). In May 1928, Hofstadter was rated by the Citizens Union as New York City's best qualified assemblyman.〔(''CALLS HOFSTADTER BEST ASSEMBLYMAN'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on May 22, 1928 (subscription required)〕 He was a member of the New York State Senate (17th D.) from 1929 to 1932, sitting in the 152nd, 153rd, 154th and 155th New York State Legislatures. In 1931, he sponsored the creation of a joint legislative committee to probe into corruption in New York City. The committee was approved by the Legislature on March 24.〔(''SURPRISE MOVE IN ALBANY'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on March 24, 1931 (subscription required)〕 It was made up of three state senators and four assemblymen, and was chaired by Hofstadter, and became known as the Hofstadter Committee.〔(''INQUIRY COMMITTEE ORGANIZES AND ACTS; Hofstadter Is Made Chairman'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on April 9, 1931 (subscription required)〕 Samuel Seabury was appointed legal counsel to the committee and directed the actual investigation.〔(''ACCEPTS POST OF COUNSEL'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on April 9, 1931 (subscription required)〕 The investigation led to the resignation of Mayor Jimmy Walker on September 1, 1932. A month later, Hofstadter was placed on the Republican ticket for the Supreme Court, and received the endorsement by Tammany Hall what caused a wave of protest.〔(''REPUBLICANS SCORE HOFSTADTER "DEAL"'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on October 3, 1932 (subscription required)〕 Hofstadter denied that there was a "deal" with Tammany, and said that he had been endorsed without his asking.〔(''HOFSTADTER DENIES DEAL WITH TAMMANY'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on October 31, 1932 (subscription required)〕 He was a Justice of the New York Supreme Court (1st D.) from 1933 to 1964, and sat on the Appellate Division from 1947 to 1964, when he reached the constitutional age limit. Afterwards he was an Official Referee (i.e. senior additional judge) of the Supreme Court until the end of 1969. He died on July 10, 1970, at his home at 12 East 86th Street in Manhattan, of a heart attack;〔(''Samuel H. Hofstadter, Justice of the State Supreme Court, Dead at 75'' ) at JTA on July 13, 1970〕 and was buried at the Union Field Cemetery in Ridgewood, Queens. Historian Richard Hofstadter (1916–1970) was his nephew. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Samuel H. Hofstadter」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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